Development
Female rats are sexually mature when they are 3 months old. The gestation period is 20 – 24 days. They give birth to 6 litters of 6 to 10 young a year. The maximum age for the black rat is 4 years.
Way of living
The black rat is an excellent climber and jumper. It prefers to eat grains, but likes everything. Droppings are circa 1 cm long and 0.2 – 0.3 cm thick.
Damage
As carriers of disease germs rats are a threat to the public health. They foul everything with droppings. They cause gnawing damageto pipes and wires (failures, short circuit) and to isolation materials.
Prevention
Openings up to a maximum of 0.5 cm wide (because of mice). Prevent junk corners (hiding-places). Prevent food supply as much as possible. Storage of goods in sheds free of walls, doors that close properly and lights that work properly at open doors.
Pest control
The EKO1000-system is the most effective, safest and most hygienic solution to control rats and mice.